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Please Please Me

LP by The Beatles • 22 March 1963 • Parlophone PMC 1202

Beatlemania (1962–1964) — Mod sharpness — sharp suits, sharper hooks.

★ Extended editorial essay (5 sections)

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Overview

Please Please Me is the debut studio album by English rock band the Beatles. Produced by George Martin, it was released in the United Kingdom on EMI's Parlophone label on 22 March 1963. The album's 14 tracks include cover songs and original material written by the partnership of band members John Lennon and Paul McCartney. [Wikipedia]

Where they were

Three months after their UK debut single Love Me Do had limped to number 17, The Beatles arrived at Abbey Road's Studio Two on the morning of 11 February 1963 to make an LP. They had a lunchtime to-do list of ten new tracks. Thirteen hours later they had cut the entire record, fortified by tea, throat lozenges and the residual adrenaline of a touring routine that had just deposited them in London after a one-nighter in Sunderland. Producer George Martin's plan had been the simplest possible: capture the live act. The four were already a tight Hamburg-tested unit; Martin's only intervention was to ask them to start with the song most likely to lose voices first — and that came at the very end with Twist and Shout.

Release context

Please Please Me is a Beatles EP issued in the United Kingdom on 22 March 1963 by Parlophone under catalogue number PMC 1202. It sits in the band's Beatlemania (1962–1964) period. It was issued the same day as the parent LP Please Please Me.

Sessions were produced by George Martin with Norman Smith engineering, working at EMI Studios, Abbey Road. The signal chain ran through the Twin-track BTR-2 (1962); Studer J37 four-track from late-1963 • REDD.37 / REDD.51 valve consoles, with vocals captured on Neumann U47, U48. This combination of room, tape format and outboard chain is the same one heard across the band's other releases from the era — meaning the release shares its sonic identity with its parent LP rather than departing from it.

The release features I Saw Her Standing There, Misery, Anna (Go to Him), Chains, Boys, Ask Me Why, Please Please Me.

Documented alternate masters and remaster passes can be found via the linked entries above; the editorial position throughout Beatles Answers is that the original UK mono master is the canonical point of reference for any EP from this era, with the 2009 and 50th-anniversary stereo remasters treated as documented variations rather than replacements. Catalogue numbers, label copy and matrix data are taken from EMI/Parlophone primary documentation and cross-checked against Mark Lewisohn's The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (1988).

Recording

Recording on twin-track Telefunken machines through the valve REDD.37 console, Martin and balance engineer Norman Smith committed the band to tape with minimal artifice — a few overdubs of harmonica and double-tracked vocals, but otherwise the Beatles you would have heard at a Cavern lunchtime in 1962. The session split into three sittings (10am, 2.30pm and 7.30pm). Six original Lennon–McCartney compositions sat alongside eight covers drawn from the band's club set: Motown via the Cookies and Shirelles, Brill Building via Goffin–King, Broadway-by-way-of-Peggy-Lee. The cost of producing a 14-track LP, by Martin's later reckoning, was around £400.

Contents Preface 4 The Paul McCartney Interview 6 1962 Recording sessions for: `Love Me Do', `Please Please Me' 19631967 16 Recording sessions for: `Penny Lane', 92 Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, Yellow Submarine, `All You Need Is Love', Magical Mystery Tour, `Hello, Goodbye' Recording sessions for: Please…— Mark Lewisohn, The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions, p.3

The songs

I Saw Her Standing There opens with a bass-heavy McCartney count-in lifted directly from a Larry Williams record. Please Please Me, the second single, became their first UK chart-topper. Twist and Shout — Lennon's last vocal of the day, recorded with a throat full of milk and Zubes — became one of rock's most-imitated screamed-blues performances and would close every Beatles set for the next two years.

Reception

Released 22 March 1963, the LP went to UK number one and stayed there for thirty weeks. Its sleeve, shot by Angus McBean from the bottom of the EMI House stairwell on Manchester Square, became one of the most copied images in pop, the band repeating the pose in 1969 for the unfinished Get Back project — an image eventually used on the 1973 1962–66 (Red) compilation.

Legacy

Please Please Me set the template for British pop LPs that mattered: a band recording its own songs in concert order, with a deliberate vocal showpiece at the climax. Within twelve months it would be supplanted in cultural prominence by the LP that followed it, but its 13-hour creation has remained pop's most-cited example of capturing a moment whole.

What's distinctive

14 tracks; average length 2:18. Lennon dominates the lead vocals (8/14). Lead writing credit: Lennon–McCartney (7 of 14). 1 marquee song(s) on this release have hand-crafted extended essays. Estimated total takes across the release: 245.

Tracklist

Side A

Side B

Pattern analysis

Lead vocalists across Please Please Me
14
Lennon 8
McCartney 3
Harrison 2
Starr 1
Songwriters credited on Please Please Me
Lennon–McCartney7covers6McCartney1
Track lengths (seconds)
I Saw Her Standing The175Anna (Go to Him)174Baby It's You156Twist and Shout152Boys144Ask Me Why144Chains143Love Me Do142P.S. I Love You124A Taste of Honey122
Estimated takes per track (top 10)
Anna (Go to Him)29Ask Me Why18Please Please Me18Love Me Do18P.S. I Love You18I Saw Her Standing The16Misery16Chains16Boys16Baby It's You16

Era technical context

MicrophonesNeumann U47, U48; AKG D19 (drums); STC 4038 (overheads)
OutboardEMI RS124 compressor (Altec 436B mod), EMT 140 plate reverb, STEED tape echo
GuitarsRickenbacker 325 (Lennon), Gretsch Country Gent / Tennessean (Harrison), Höfner 500/1 violin bass (McCartney), Ludwig Oyster Black Pearl kit (Starr)
AmplifiersVox AC30 (TB & non-Top-Boost variants)

References & external databases

Certifications

  • BPI certification: Platinum (British Phonographic Industry)
  • RIAA certification: Platinum (Recording Industry Association of America)

Chart positions and certifications sourced from the relevant Wikipedia article infoboxes and citation footnotes.

Awards & recognition

  • Rolling Stone 500: Rolling Stone ' s list of the " 500 Greatest Albums of All Time " in 2012, and number 622 in the third edition of Colin Lark
  • Rolling Stone 500: Rolling Stone ' s list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time

Recognition mentions extracted from the Wikipedia article. Verify against the linked source before quoting.