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Tell Me What You See

(Lennon/McCartney)

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First lyric line — “If you let me take your heart…” (brief identification excerpt; full lyrics © Sony Music Publishing.)

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“Tell Me What You See” is a song by the English rock band the Beatles that first appeared in 1965 on their album Help! in the United Kingdom and on Beatles VI in the United States. The song is credited to Lennon–McCartney but mainly written by Paul.

Tell Me What You See is a song by The Beatles, written by Lennon–McCartney and led on vocal by Paul, with John harmonising. Electric piano (Paul) and güiro (Ringo) drive the gentle shuffle. A Paul composition recorded on 18 February 1965, ‘Tell Me What You See’ was offered for the Help! film soundtrack but not selected. The song emerged in the context of the Help! album’s second recording wave, when the band had accumulated significant film-scene requirements and adapted their songwriting accordingly.

The session work falls within the band’s Folk-Rock & Maturity (1965) period, recorded 18 Feb 1965 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road. George Martin produced; Norman Smith engineered. Recorded in takes 1–4 on 18 February 1965 during the evening session, alongside ‘If You’ve Got Trouble’ (Ringo’s lead-vocal candidate for the album, which was discarded). The arrangement featured Paul’s electric piano and a lighter rhythm setup relative to harder rock material, reflecting its role as a tender romantic composition among the Help! sessions’ output.

What’s distinctive

A Paul composition, with Paul singing lead and John harmonising. The only güiro itemised anywhere in the Help! four-track tables, scraped live with the band on the same tape track as drums, bass and guitar. Paul overdubbed a Hohner Pianet onto a track of its own.1 Take count: 4 — takes 1–4, take 4 selected as best.1

Recording

  • Tell Me What You See closed a day that had already run three sessions. 18 February 1965 began with mono mixing from 10.00am to 1.00pm, moved to Studio Two for a 3.30–5.15pm recording of You’ve Got To Hide Your Love Away, returned to the control room for a second mixing hour at 5.15–6.00pm, and then recorded from 6.00 to 10.30pm. George Martin produced, Norman Smith engineered and Ken Scott was second engineer across the whole of it — “A most interesting and full day’s work.”1
  • The evening session taped two songs: If You’ve Got Trouble, take 1, and then this one, takes 1–4. Take 4 was the keeper — it is the take the mono mix was made from two days later.1
  • “The final song of the day, ‘Tell Me What You See’, was another offered for the film soundtrack but not selected.” It reached the album and not the picture.1
  • “Again, there was an interesting array of musical instruments on show. Paul played electric piano and among the instruments described on the … tape box as ‘Latin American percussion’ was a güiro.”1
  • The second source names the keyboard and itemises the percussion the tape box left generic. The Help! four-track breakdown gives Track 1 — Drums, Bass, Electric Guitar, Guiro; Track 2 — Pianet; Track 3 — Vocals; Track 4 — Vocals, Tambourine, Claves. So the electric piano is a Hohner Pianet, and the “Latin American percussion” is a güiro plus claves, with a tambourine alongside them.1,2
  • Where each instrument sits tells you when it was played. The güiro shares Track 1 with drums, bass and electric guitar, which is the live backing track — it was scraped in the room with the band, not added afterwards. The tambourine and claves share Track 4 with a vocal, so they went down on a later pass, with a voice.2
  • One whole track went to one keyboard. Track 2 carries the Pianet and nothing else, on a machine with four tracks in total — a quarter of the tape spent on a single overdubbed instrument, which is what leaves the two vocal tracks sharing the rest with the percussion.2
  • That breakdown is documentary rather than deduced. The Help! track tables come “from tape boxes and written documentation”, and the songs reconstructed instead “based on aural evidence” carry an asterisk beside the title and a caution that “the most likely track numbers have been presented”. This song carries no asterisk.2
  • The room itself had not changed in a year. Through 1965 the four-track process “carried on much as it had during 1964”: “The REDD.51 desk remained in use, as did the Fairchild and Altec outboard”, and the tape ran on one of the Telefunken four-tracks kept outside the control room.2

Equipment

StudioEMI Studios, Abbey Road — Studio Two
Tape machineTelefunken four-track (machine room; Studer J37 not installed until April 1965)2
ConsoleREDD.512
MicrophonesAKG D19c (drums overhead), AKG D20 (bass drum and bass rig), Neumann U47 (guitar amp rigs), Neumann U48 figure-of-eight (vocals) — the configuration documented for the 16 February 1965 session two days earlier2
KeyboardsHohner Pianet (Paul)1,2
PercussionGüiro, tambourine, claves1,2

Recording Timeline

The final song of the day, ‘Tell Me What You See’, was another offered for the film soundtrack but not selected. Again, there was an interesting array of musical instruments on show. Paul played electric piano and among the instruments described on the tape box as ‘Latin American percussion’ was a güiro.— Mark Lewisohn1

Studio Notes

  • A quarter of the tape for one keyboard — Track 2 of the four-track carries the Pianet and nothing else. On a machine where the entire rhythm section — drums, bass, electric guitar and güiro — has been compressed onto Track 1 to make room, giving a single overdubbed electric piano a track of its own is a deliberate purchase, not a default. What it buys is independent control: the Pianet can be moved in level, in tone and in position without touching anything else on the tape, which is not true of any other instrument on this recording. It was not the house habit either: elsewhere in the same set of tables the Pianet shares its track with a guitar solo and a piano, as it does on You Like Me Too Much from the same album.2
  • “Latin American percussion”, named two ways — The tape box filed the colour instruments under a single generic heading, and the session record repeats it: among the instruments described as “Latin American percussion” was a güiro. The four-track breakdown, working from tape boxes and written documentation, itemises them — güiro on Track 1, claves and a tambourine on Track 4. The two accounts do not conflict; the second resolves the first, and together they turn a phrase on a box lid into three named instruments in two known places on the tape.1,2
  • What the track positions say about the session — Percussion that shares a track with drums, bass and guitar was played while those were being played; percussion that shares a track with a vocal was added when a vocal was being added. So the güiro is part of the live performance of this song and the claves and tambourine are not — a distinction no verbal description of the record would give you, and one that comes for free from reading the tape layout as a chronology rather than an inventory.2
  • The last song of a thirteen-hour day — Work began in the control room at 10.00am and this song was taped between 6.00 and 10.30pm, with two mixing blocks and a separate recording session in between. Four takes is a brisk outcome for the end of such a day, and it is worth noting what the day did not do: nothing was held over, no second session was booked for this title, and the next thing that happened to the tape was a mix.1
  • A film song that did not reach the film — It “was another offered for the film soundtrack but not selected”. The Help! sessions were writing to a brief, and more songs were produced than the picture could use; this one, If You’ve Got Trouble and That Means A Lot all came out of the same fortnight without reaching the screen. Only this one reached the album intact.1
  • The tape machine was not in the room — In February 1965 the four-track machines lived in machine rooms rather than the control room, with the oldest Telefunken by then given over to remote location work. Two months later that changed: “April of 1965 saw an important new addition to the Control Room of Studio Two”, when a four-track was installed in the room itself. Earlier machines had been too bulky for the space, but “the J37 posed no such problem”, and “The J37 was the perfect machine,” recalls Peter Vince. From then on “Virtually all four-track recording carried out for the remainder of the Beatles’ career would take place on the J-37” — so this recording belongs to the last weeks of the older arrangement, with the operator working out of sight of the desk.2
  • More compression on the voices — Through 1965 the vocal treatment was shifting: “Norman Smith was using more compression on the vocals, which raised the low-level leakage.” Compression lifts whatever is quiet in a channel, so more of the room and more of the band arrives through the vocal microphones. On a song carrying two tracks of voices and a percussion part sharing one of them, that leakage is not a defect to be engineered out — it is part of why the record sounds like four people in a room rather than four separate signals.2

Releases

  • 1965 US mono LP — Beatles VI (14 June 1965, Capitol T 2358, side B track 4) — Where the song was first heard anywhere, two months before the British album. The mono is the fully centred mix: Pianet, güiro, claves and both vocal parts arriving from one point, with the electric piano reading as a texture inside the band rather than as a separate voice.
  • 1965 US stereo LP — Beatles VI (14 June 1965, Capitol ST 2358, side B track 4) — The 1965 stereo, and the first chance anyone had to hear how lopsided it is. Almost everything sits to the left; the right channel is close to silent except where the electric piano appears.
  • 1965 UK mono LP — Help! (6 August 1965, Parlophone PMC 1255, side B track 4) — The same centred mono, in its intended album context. This is the mix made two days after the recording and the one the record was balanced to be.
  • 1965 UK stereo LP — Help! (6 August 1965, Parlophone PCS 3071, side B track 4) — The stereo plays practically as a two-track recording: the right channel carries only an occasional electric-piano overdub, everything else to the left. The four-track layout is audible as a hard split rather than a picture, which is what a fast morning remix over a tape with one instrument alone on track two produces.
  • 1987 CD — Help! (1987, EMI CDP 7 46439 2) — A digital remix rather than a transfer, carrying more reverb than the 1965 stereo. The lopsided channel balance survives it: the right side is still largely the piano and little else, now in a wetter room.
  • 2009 CD — Help! (2009, Parlophone 99456 2) — The 1965 mixes restored as the reference, with the 1987 remix set aside. The stereo remaster keeps the hard 1965 split; the mono companion carries the 20 February master and remains the way to hear the arrangement as one balanced whole.

Sources

  1. Mark Lewisohn, The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (New York: Harmony Books, 1988), 55–56.
  2. Kevin Ryan and Brian Kehew, Recording the Beatles: The Studio Equipment and Techniques Used to Create Their Classic Albums (Houston: Curvebender Publishing, 2006), 388–89, 396, 407.

Frequently asked

Who wrote Tell Me What You See?

“Tell Me What You See” is credited to Paul (Lennon/McCartney).

Who sings lead on Tell Me What You See?

The lead vocal on “Tell Me What You See” is by Paul, with John harmonising.

When was Tell Me What You See recorded?

“Tell Me What You See” was recorded 18 February 1965 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road, Studio Two.1

How many takes did Tell Me What You See require?

Four — the session log records takes 1–4, and the mono mix was made from take 4.1