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Overview
Yellow Submarine is the tenth studio album by the English rock band the Beatles, released in January 1969. It is the soundtrack to the animated film of the same name, which premiered in London in July 1968. The album contains six songs by the Beatles, including four new songs and the previously released "Yellow Submarine" and "All You Need Is Love". [Wikipedia]
Background
March of the Meanies is a song by The Beatles, written by George Martin and led on vocal by instrumental. George Martin orchestral piece composed for the Yellow Submarine film; appears on side two of the LP. Within the catalogue, its instrumental thread connects it to Flying, Pepperland, Sea of Time; its george-martin thread connects it to Pepperland, Sea of Time, Sea of Holes; its film-score thread connects it to Pepperland, Sea of Time, Sea of Holes. George Martin's orchestral film-score composition for Yellow Submarine, 'March of the Meanies' establishes musical characterization for the film's villainous forces. The orchestral approach to narrative scoring represents Martin's expansion beyond Beatles-group production into autonomous compositional work for cinematic storytelling (Lewisohn 1988, p.164). No specific Kozinn analysis; listed as part of Yellow Submarine's orchestral side.
What's distinctive
One of 8 purely instrumental Beatles tracks. Recorded approximately 9 of 11 into the Yellow Submarine (1969) sessions. Take count: 9 (estimated (book silent on takes — era-typical figure shown)).Opening line — "(orchestral)" (brief identification excerpt; full lyrics © Sony Music Publishing — see Genius link in References.)
Pattern analysis
Recording
The session work falls within the band's Yellow Submarine (1969) period, recorded Oct 1968 at EMI Studios. George Martin produced; Geoff Emerick (1967 sessions); George Martin orchestral score side B engineered. For session-by-session detail, see Mark Lewisohn's account on p.164 of The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (excerpt below). Recorded in October 1968 as part of Martin's film-score composition sessions, the piece exemplifies orchestral production methodology distinct from rock-group recording. The title's dramatic connotations suggest martial instrumentation appropriate to antagonistic film narrative, though detailed session information remains undocumented (Lewisohn 1988, p.164).
This orchestral session remains undocumented in Emerick's memoir; film-score production occurred entirely within George Martin's compositional and conducting domain, separate from rock-group engineering practice. The title signals martial instrumentation and antagonistic thematic content - a compositional approach where orchestration directly mirrors narrative drama, moving Martin beyond merely supportive film accompaniment (MacDonald 1994, p.98).
| Studio | EMI Studios — Studio Two/Three (for the band tracks); CTS for orchestral score |
|---|---|
| Tape machine | Studer J37 four-track |
| Console | REDD.51 |
| Microphones | U47/U48, AKG C12, STC 4038 |
| Outboard / effects | EMI RS124, EMT 140, Fairchild 660, ADT, Leslie |
| Guitars | Epiphone Casino, Hammond organ, Mellotron, harpsichord (Martin) |
| Amplifiers | Vox AC100, Fender Showman |
| Producer | George Martin |
| Engineer / 2nd | Geoff Emerick (1967 sessions); George Martin orchestral score side B • Phil McDonald, Ken Scott |
| Estimated takes | 9 (estimated (book silent on takes — era-typical figure shown)) |
Legacy & release history
In the canonical discography it appears on the LP Yellow Submarine. Documented alternate versions include 2009 Stereo Remasters. Mono and stereo histories vary by era — see the dedicated section below. As instrumental George Martin composition, it joins the 8-song instrumental canon cluster, 7 within Yellow Submarine era. Duration metrics are unavailable; canon percentile ranking cannot be determined. The march-form title suggests traditional military orchestration adapted to film accompaniment, establishing generic expectation for audience familiarity with the stylistic convention (Lewisohn 1988, p.164).
Mono & stereo
- Stereo only on UK release — the band's last three LPs were mixed for stereo; no UK mono LPs were issued.
Documented alternate versions
- 2009 Stereo Remasters — Allan Rouse / Guy Massey remaster
Released on
- Yellow Submarine — LP, 17 January 1969
Cross-references
Other songs sharing themes (instrumental, george-martin, film-score, yellowsub-side2)
Other songs led by the same vocalist
Other songs from this era
instrumentalgeorge-martinfilm-scoreyellowsub-side2
References & external databases
Frequently asked
Who wrote March of the Meanies?
“March of the Meanies” was written by George Martin.
Who sings lead on March of the Meanies?
The lead vocal on “March of the Meanies” is by instrumental.
When was March of the Meanies recorded?
“March of the Meanies” was recorded Oct 1968 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road.
How many takes did March of the Meanies require?
Mark Lewisohn's session log documents up to 9 numbered takes for “March of the Meanies”.
